Abstract: Through field investigations of ancient and famous trees in the urban area of Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province, China, this study analyzes the difficulties and problems in their conservation and utilization. It proposes targeted countermeasures and suggestions, such as raising public awareness of protection, restoring and reinforcing tree structures, improving the growth environment of ancient trees, exploring their cultural significance, developing new conservation models, and promoting intelligent management.The findings can provide theoretical foundations for further strengthening the protection and utilization of ancient and famous trees in the urban area of Shaoxing.